1、sb./sth. + seem + (to be+)形容词+…这其实是个主系表结构,seem 作为连系动词,to be 是不定式作表语。例句:She seems to be busy. 她看上去似乎很忙。Kangkang seems to be worried. 康康似乎忧心忡忡。It seems to be funny. 看上去很滑稽。这种用法往往主语是单数,而且多用于目前的样子,即现在时,所以 seem + s比较多见。
2、sb./sth. + seem + like +…在这个结构中,like 是个介词,意为“像”,所以这也是个主系表结构,只不过表语是个介词短语 like...,例如:This area seems like another country. 这个区域看上去像别的国家。He seems like his father. 他看上去像他爸。
3、sb/sth + seem + to (do)这其实是个主系表结构,seem 作为连系动词,to do 是不定式作表语。例句:Li Hong seemed to like me. 当时的李红看上去喜欢我。He seems to have found a job. 他看来似乎已经找到了工作。
4、It seems that + 从句。在这个结构中,it 知识形式上的主语,真正的主语是后面的 that 从句。例句:It seems that nobody else will do such a foolish thing.好象没有别人会做出如此愚蠢的事情来。